Easily Identifiable Congenital Malformation In Children: Survey Of Incidenec And Pattern In 32,332 Live Born Neonates

Original article

English

Nisar A. Mir, Weitold C. Galczek, Amrit Soni

Arab Medical University, Libya, Benghazi

Ann Saudi Med. 1992 July, 12:366-371

Abstract

Over a period of two years, 33,332 live-born infants were screened for the presence of identifiable congenital malformations. Congenital anomalies were present in 2.38% of all infants; major and minor malformations were present in 79% and 21% of the cases, respectively. Anomalies in general and chromosomal anomalies in particular were more common in multiparous women of advanced age. Anatomical organs most frequently affected were musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems; talipes, chromosomal anomalies and congenital cardiac defects being the most common. The incidence of congenital anomalies in infants of diabetic mothers was 13.8% compared with 3% in the non-diabetic population (P = < 0.01) -1 multiple anomalies were present in 50% of the cases. Of a total of 770 infants born with malformations, 58 died during the early neonatal period with a mortality rate of 7.5% compared with an overall early neonatal death rate of 11.8/1000 live births. Keywords: Easily Identifiable Congenital Malformation In Children: Survey Of Incidenec And Pattern In 32,332 Live Born Neonates Link/DOI: