LibyaMed

Short-Chain Fatty Acids Regulate Secretion of IL-8 from Human Intestinal Epithelial Cell Lines in vitro

. . Asarat M, Vasiljevic T, Apostolopoulos V, Donkor O. . Immunol Invest. 2015;44(7):678-93. doi: 10.3109/08820139.2015.1085389. Abstract Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) including acetate, propionate and butyrate play an important role in the physiological functions of epithelial cells and colonocytes, such as immune response regulation. Human intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) contribute in intestinal immune response via …

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Improvement of Medicago sativa Crops Productivity by the Co-inoculation of Sinorhizobium meliloti-Actinobacteria Under Salt Stress

. . Saidi S, Cherif-Silini H, Chenari Bouket A, Silini A, Eshelli M, Luptakova L, Alenezi FN, Belbahri L. . Curr Microbiol. 2021 Apr;78(4):1344-1357. doi: 10.1007/s00284-021-02394-z. Epub 2021 Mar 1. Abstract Biotic and abiotic stresses are severely limiting plant production and productivity. Of notable importance is salt stress that not only limits plant growth and …

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Molecular differentiation and phylogenetic analysis of the Egyptian foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT2

. . El-Shehawy LI, Abu-Elnaga HI, Rizk SA, Abd El-Kreem AS, Mohamed AA, Fawzy HG. . Arch Virol. 2014 Mar;159(3):437-43. doi: 10.1007/s00705-013-1825-1. Epub 2013 Sep 18. Abstract In February 2012, a massive new foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreak struck Egypt. In this work, one-step RT-PCR assays were used for in-house detection and differentiation of foot-and-mouth disease …

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Evolutionary dynamics of foot-and-mouth disease virus O/ME-SA/Ind2001 lineage

. . Subramaniam S, Mohapatra JK, Sharma GK, Biswal JK, Ranjan R, Rout M, Das B, Dash BB, Sanyal A, Pattnaik B. . Vet Microbiol. 2015 Aug 5;178(3-4):181-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.05.015. Epub 2015 May 27. Abstract Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) virus serotype O Ind2001 lineage within the Middle East-South Asia topotype is the major cause of recent …

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Regenerative Endodontic Procedures for Traumatized Teeth after Horizontal Root Fracture, Avulsion, and Perforating Root Resorption

. . Saoud TM, Mistry S, Kahler B, Sigurdsson A, Lin LM. . J Endod. 2016 Oct;42(10):1476-82. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.028. Epub 2016 Aug 26. Abstract INTRODUCTION: Traumatic injury to the teeth can cause horizontal root fractures and inflammatory root resorptions (external and internal). Traditionally, traumatized teeth with horizontal root fractures resulting in pulp necrosis and inflammatory …

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Sex differences in clinical presentation and prognosis in patients with primary biliary cholangitis

. . Abdulkarim M, Zenouzi R, Sebode M, Schulz L, Quaas A, Lohse AW, Schramm C, Weiler-Normann C. . Scand J Gastroenterol. 2019 Nov;54(11):1391-1396. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2019.1683226. Epub 2019 Nov 6. Abstract Objectives: Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the small intrahepatic bile ducts disproportionally affecting women. Timely diagnosis and treatment can …

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Libyan Thymus capitatus essential oil: antioxidant, antimicrobial, cytotoxic and colon pathogen adhesion-inhibition properties

. . Džamić AM, Nikolić BJ, Giweli AA, Mitić-Ćulafić DS, Soković MD, Ristić MS, Knežević-Vukčević JB, Marin PD. . J Appl Microbiol. 2015 Aug;119(2):389-99. doi: 10.1111/jam.12864. Epub 2015 Jun 28. Abstract AIMS: In the present work, the Libyan wild-growing Thymus capitatus essential oil (EO) was evaluated for its biological properties. METHODS AND RESULTS: Carvacrol (68.19%) …

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Assessment of the antigen-specific antibody response induced by mucosal administration of a GnRH conjugate entrapped in lipid nanoparticles

. . Gebril AM, Lamprou DA, Alsaadi MM, Stimson WH, Mullen AB, Ferro VA. . Nanomedicine. 2014 Jul;10(5):971-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2013.12.005. Epub 2013 Dec 27. Abstract Vaccines administered parenterally have been developed against gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) for anti-fertility and anti-cancer purposes. The aim of this study was to demonstrate whether mucosal delivery using GnRH immunogens entrapped …

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The effect of inspiratory parameters after two separate inhalations on the dose emission of theophylline from low and high resistance dry powder inhalers

. . Abadelah M, Al-Assadi J, Rooney J, Larhrib H. . Saudi Pharm J. 2020 Jan;28(1):74-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2019.11.007. Epub 2019 Nov 13. Abstract The dose emission from DPIs can be affected by the inspiratory parameters achieved by the patient as well as the device in-use. Conventional in-vitro dose emission methodology was used, but instead of …

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Dapagliflozin: an effective adjunctive treatment in type 1 diabetes

. . Yadegarfar G, Livingston M, Cortes G, Alshames R, Leivesley K, Metters A, Horne L, Steele T, Heald AH. . Cardiovasc Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Mar 25;10(2):132-136. doi: 10.1097/XCE.0000000000000248. 2021 Jun. Abstract INTRODUCTION: Many people with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) continue to run high HbA1c levels with an associated elevated risk of cardiovascular events and …

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